Instruments

44th Annual Trade Defence Report

6 figures on this site come from this instrument, cited by 1 article. Each value below carries the five-part record: value, unit, period, named source and retrieval date.

What this instrument is

Source as cited — European Commission, 44th Annual Trade Defence Report

Figures below are read from the instrument itself rather than from coverage of it. Where a value could not be read — a bot wall, a PDF that would not parse, an empty response — that is recorded on the article that relied on it, and counted on the sources page.

Figures drawn from it

ValueUnitPeriodRetrieved
32new trade-defence investigations initiated20252026-10-28
26definitive trade-defence measures imposed20252026-10-28
232trade-defence measures in placeend of 20252026-10-28
220trade-defence measures in place that were definitiveend of 20252026-10-28
27anti-dumping cases in which provisional duties were imposed20252026-10-28
threecases in which measures were applied retroactively20252026-10-28

Source for every row above: European Commission, 44th Annual Trade Defence Report. Retrieved 2026-10-28.

Articles citing it

EU imposed 26 definitive trade-defence measures and 27 provisional anti-dumping duties in 2025#54 · trade-policy · Wed Oct 28 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)

Cite this

Every value on this page is traceable to the instrument named above, on the retrieval date shown. Cite the instrument, not this page, when the number matters:

European Commission, 44th Annual Trade Defence Report. Retrieved 2026-10-28. Compiled at https://www.landedmath.com/instrument/european-commission-44th-annual-trade-defence-report/